Dermatology · Skin Checks

Skin Cancer Screening & Mole Checks

Knowing what to watch for on your skin — and when to get a mole or spot checked — matters. Here's a clear guide to skin checks and the ABCDE signs.

Key points

Most spots are harmless — but checking matters

Use the ABCDE guide to watch for changes

Early detection makes skin cancers far more treatable

Assessed by your doctor, dermatology on the team

Most spots and moles are harmless, but knowing what to look for — and getting changes checked promptly — is one of the simplest things you can do for your skin health. Skin cancers are far more treatable when found early.

What to watch for: the ABCDE signs

When checking a mole or spot, the ABCDE guide is a helpful starting point:

  • A — Asymmetry: one half doesn't match the other.
  • B — Border: edges that are irregular, ragged, or blurred.
  • C — Colour: more than one colour, or uneven colour.
  • D — Diameter: larger than about 6mm (the size of a pencil eraser), though smaller spots can still matter.
  • E — Evolving: changing in size, shape, or colour, or starting to itch or bleed.

Any new spot that looks different from your others, or a sore that doesn't heal, is also worth having looked at.

Related readingOur dermatology servicesSee how skin care is coordinated within the iCollab team.

When to get checked

See a physician if you notice any of the ABCDE signs, a changing or new mole, or a spot that bleeds, itches, or won't heal. If you have many moles, a family history of skin cancer, or significant sun exposure over the years, it's reasonable to discuss your individual risk with your doctor.

How it works at iCollab

Your iCollab family doctor or a walk-in physician can examine a spot of concern and advise next steps. Where specialist assessment is helpful, dermatology is on the iCollab team, so a referral is straightforward and your records stay connected.

Have a concern you'd like looked at?

Book with an iCollab physician, or ask at the walk-in clinic.

If this is a medical emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency department. iCollab clinics are not equipped for emergency care.
What a skin check looks at

A closer look

As you scroll, each part highlights on the diagram. This is general education, not a diagnosis.

01

Skin surface

A skin check examines spots and moles on the surface for changes in size, shape, colour, or border — the ABCDE signs.

02

Outer layer

Most skin cancers begin in the cells of the outer layer. Early changes are often subtle, which is why checking matters.

03

Deeper layers

Some changes can extend deeper over time. Finding things early, before that happens, makes a real difference.

04

Blood vessels

A new spot that bleeds, won't heal, or looks different from your others is worth getting assessed promptly.

Questions

Skin Cancer Screening & Mole Checks — FAQ

How often should I have a skin check?+
There's no single rule for everyone — it depends on your personal risk factors. Discuss with your physician how often makes sense for you, and have any changing or concerning spot checked promptly.
Should I check my own skin?+
Yes — getting familiar with your own skin makes it easier to notice changes. Use the ABCDE guide, and see a physician about anything new, changing, or that won't heal.
Do I need a referral?+
A spot of concern can be assessed first by your family doctor or a walk-in physician, who can advise whether a dermatology referral is appropriate.
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